Washington Gun Laws 2024

Possession of Firearms in Washington 

Individuals must be at least 18 years old to possess a firearm, with some exceptions for minors engaged in lawful activities such as hunting or target shooting. To purchase a handgun from a licensed dealer, one must be at least 21 years old. All firearm sales, including private transactions, require a background check. This requirement extends to both handguns and long guns. Certain individuals are prohibited from possessing firearms, including convicted felons, individuals subject to restraining orders, those convicted of domestic violence offenses, and individuals with certain mental health conditions. 

Purchasing a Firearm in Washington 

All firearm sales, including private transactions, must undergo a background check. This applies to both licensed dealers and private sellers, except for sales between immediate family members. There is no mandatory waiting period for firearm purchases in Washington state.  *Washington has recently banned the sale of Ar15s

Is Open Carry Legal in Washington? 

Washington is an open carry state, meaning individuals who are legally allowed to possess firearms can openly carry them in public places, with some restrictions.

Do I Need a Concealed Carry Permit in Washington? 

To carry a concealed firearm, individuals must obtain a concealed pistol license (CPL) from the local law enforcement agency, usually the county sheriff's office. The CPL is generally valid throughout the state.

Washington is a Shall-issue state

Washington follows a "shall-issue" policy, which means that as long as the applicant meets the statutory requirements, the issuing authority must grant the CPL. Applicants must be at least 21 years old, complete a background check, and meet certain other criteria, including residency and training requirements. Washington recognizes concealed carry permits from many other states.

Restricted areas

There are specific locations where carrying firearms, concealed or openly, is prohibited, such as schools, courthouses, federal facilities, and private properties where firearms are banned.