Ar15 Build: Gunsmithing Basics and Tools

Gunsmithing, the art of repairing and modifying firearms, is a skill that has been practiced for centuries. It requires a combination of technical knowledge, precision, and a deep understanding of firearms mechanics. In this article, we will explore the importance of basic gunsmithing, the essential starter tools, and the critical steps to ensure safety and success in your endeavors.

Why a Basic Understanding of Gunsmithing is Important.

Gunsmithing serves as a bridge between firearm enthusiasts and their weapons. It allows individuals to tailor their firearms to their specific needs, enhance performance, and ensure safety. Proper maintenance and occasional modifications can extend the lifespan of firearms, keeping them in peak condition. Understanding the inner workings of a firearm enhances safety by enabling users to detect potential issues before they become serious problems. Moreover, gunsmithing is a gratifying craft that empowers enthusiasts to take ownership of their firearms and develop a deeper connection with them.

Starter Tools for Basic Gunsmithing

Before embarking on your gunsmithing journey, assembling the right tools is paramount. Here are some essential starter tools and their importance:

Ar15 Vice Block and Bench Block

These tools provide a stable platform to work on firearms. They ensure accuracy and prevent damage to the firearm during disassembly, assembly, and modification.

Ar15 Wrench aka Armorer's Wrench

This versatile tool allows for easy removal and installation of barrels, flash suppressors, and other accessories. It's a must-have for those working on AR-style rifles.

Nylon/ Brass Hammer: A nylon/brass hammer is used to gently tap parts into place without damaging the finish or causing undue stress on delicate components.

Punch Set: Punches are essential for driving out pins and detents during disassembly. They come in various sizes and materials to prevent marring or damaging parts.

Hex Wrench Set: Hex wrenches are crucial for tightening and loosening fasteners, especially those commonly found on firearms.

Replacement Springs, Pins, and Detents: These small parts are prone to loss or damage during disassembly. Keeping replacements on hand ensures you can complete repairs or modifications without delay.

Field Stripping and Inspecting Your Firearm

Before any repair or modification, it's vital to be intimately familiar with the specific firearm you're working on. Consulting the firearm's manual and field stripping the weapon several times will help you understand its internal components and mechanisms. Regular inspections help you identify wear, damage, or potential issues that need attention.

Taking Advantage of Available Resources 

The internet has revolutionized gunsmithing education, with a wealth of how-to videos available on platforms like YouTube. Manufacturers often provide official videos that guide users through disassembly, modification, and reassembly processes for their specific firearm models. These resources are invaluable for beginners seeking step-by-step guidance.

Additional Tools to Consider

While the above tools are fundamental, there are additional tools that can enhance your gunsmithing experience:

Needle Nose Pliers: Useful for gripping small components and reaching into tight spaces.

Bench Mat: Protects your work surface and prevents parts from rolling away.

Flashlight: Illuminates hard-to-see areas and improves visibility during detailed work.

Magnetic Parts Tray: Prevents small parts from getting lost by providing a secure place to keep them.

Standard Screwdrivers and Pliers: These basic tools are essential for various tasks. 

Gunsmithing Requires a Safety-Minded Individual

When working with firearms, safety is paramount. Always wear eye protection to shield yourself from debris and prevent accidental injury. We highly recommend using blue locktite to secure accessories, preventing them from loosening due to recoil or vibrations.

Gunsmithing is an art in itself that combines technical skills, knowledge of firearms, and a commitment to safety. Assembling the right tools, understanding your firearm, and following proper techniques are crucial for successful repairs and modifications. With resources like how-to videos and manufacturer guides available online, individuals can confidently embark on their gunsmithing journey while prioritizing safety and precision.